Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 3
Symptoms
Disease Management
Genetic basis
Technical report
Most affected breeds
- Lapponian Herder
Bibliography
Guziewicz KE, Slavik J, Lindauer SJ,et al. Molecular consequences of BEST1 gene mutations in canine multifocal retinopathy predict functional implications for human bestrophinopathies. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jun 23;52(7):4497-505.
Majchrakova Z, Hrckova Turnova E,et al. The incidence of genetic disease alleles in Australian Shepherd dog breed in European countries. PLoS One. 2023 Feb 27;18(2):e0281215.
Miyadera K, Acland GM, Aguirre GD. Genetic and phenotypic variations of inherited retinal diseases in dogs: the power of within- and across-breed studies. Mamm Genome. 2012 Feb;23(1-2):40-61.
Zangerl B, Wickström K, Slavik J,et al. Assessment of canine BEST1 variations identifies new mutations and establishes an independent bestrophinopathy model (cmr3). Mol Vis. 2010 Dec 16;16:2791-804.