Siberian Husky

The Siberian Husky is a breed of dog originating from Siberia, and they are famous for their thick coat, endurance and sledding abilities, ideal for cold climates.

General details

Males of this breed usually weigh between 20 and 27 kilograms, while females weigh between 16 and 23 kilograms. In terms of height, males measure around 53-60 centimeters at the withers, and females measure around 50-56 centimeters. Siberian Huskies usually live between 12 and 15 years, and belong to Group 5 of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which groups Spitz and primitive type dogs.

Breed history in brief

The Siberian Husky originated in the Arctic region of Siberia, where it was bred by the Chukchi tribe to work as a sled dog. These dogs were selected for their resistance to cold and ability to pull heavy loads over long distances in extreme conditions. For centuries, Siberian Huskies played a vital role in the survival of indigenous Arctic communities, transporting supplies and facilitating hunting. In the 20th century, Siberian Huskies gained popularity in polar expeditions and sled dog races, such as the famous Iditarod sled dog race in Alaska. Although they are still used in some sled races and sled sports, they are also very popular as companion and show dogs around the world due to their striking appearance and friendly nature.

Breed characteristics

The Siberian Husky is a medium-sized dog breed with a compact body. The ears are erect and triangular and the eyes are almond-shaped and brown or blue in color. When the dog is alert, the tail is raised over the back with a sickle-shaped curve. Its coat is dense, thick and of medium length. It has a soft, dense undercoat, while the outer coat is rougher and more weather resistant. The characteristic colors of the Siberian Husky are varied. They can be pure white, black, gray, red or combinations of these colors. In addition to their appearance, Siberian Huskies are characterized by being energetic, sociable and friendly dogs. They are known for their affability and willingness to interact with people and other dogs. They are very active dogs and require regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy.

Common health problems

The Siberian Husky, with optimal care and attention, can enjoy a long healthy life, although it shows predisposition to suffer from certain health problems. Among the most common diseases or disorders are hip dysplasia, cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy, atopic dermatitis and diseases of the respiratory system.