The Artesian Basset of Normandy is distinguished by its elongated body and slightly arched forelegs, accompanied by long ears that reach the length of the muzzle. It is a breed especially adapted for small game hunting, showing a preference for rabbit hunting. Its temperament is cheerful and energetic, besides standing out for its intelligence and highly developed sense of smell.
General details
The Normandy Artesian Basset hounds are medium sized and elongated. Their typical weight is in the range of 15 to 20 kilograms, with a height varying between 30 and 36 centimeters at the withers. They have a life expectancy ranging from 12 to 15 years. This breed is classified in Group 6 of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which includes hounds, scent hounds and similar breeds.
Breed history in brief
The development of the Artesian Basset of Normandy dates back to the 1870s, when the controlled breeding of the French Shorthair Basset began. Initially, the breeders Le Couteulx de Canteleu and Louis Lane, opted for different approaches in the creation of this breed. While Le Couteulx de Canteleu was dedicated to obtaining a utilitarian type, with straight forelimbs (known as the Basset d'Artois), Louis Lane prioritized physical appearance by developing crooked forelimbs (the Basset de Normandie). However, in 1924 it was decided to combine the two breeds under the name of the Artesian Basset of Normandy. Despite efforts to maintain the essence of the breed, some critics have noted a possible loss of stamina and the typical bark characteristic of the hound. However, committed breeders continue to work to preserve the hunting instincts of this breed.
Breed characteristics
The Artesian Basset of Normandy is a compact and elongated dog. Its head recalls the nobility of the Normandy dog, with a domed skull. Its eyes, large and serene looking, are dark and oval, while its ears are extremely long, thin and usually end in a point. The neck is long, with a soft dewlap, and the tail, also long, tapers towards the tip, maintaining a sabre shape. The forelegs are short, robust and slightly arched, while the hind legs follow a vertical line. Their coat, short and tight, can exhibit bicolor (fawn and white) or tricolor (fawn with black and white mantle) coloration. As for their temperament, they are loyal, docile and affectionate, making them ideal companions for the family. In addition, they stand out for their keen sense of smell and their tenacity in tracking. The Normandy Artesian Basset is distinguished by its intelligence and energy.
Common health problems
The Artesian Basset of Normandy breed is generally in good health, although it may be susceptible to certain disorders common in dogs, such as hip dysplasia, intervertebral disc disease, glaucoma or cataracts.
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