The Maine Coon is one of the largest domestic cat breeds and the largest of the non-hybrid breeds. In addition to their large size, they are noted for their majestic appearance, long coat and friendly nature. They are known for their docile and affectionate nature, and adapt to living alone or with other pets.
General details
Maine Coon cats are large in size, with males typically weighing between 6 and 8 kilograms, although some can exceed 10 kilograms, and females between 4.5 and 6.5 kilograms. They are approximately 25 to 40 centimeters tall and have a body length of about 50 to 60 centimeters, not counting the tail. The tail is about 36 centimeters long and resembles that of a raccoon. Under normal conditions, they can live between 10 and 13 years. This breed is recognized by associations such as the International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers Association (CFA).
Breed history in brief
The Maine Coon has its origins in the state of Maine, in the United States, where it is considered the official breed of the state. The most accepted theory about its origins suggests that these cats descended from cats brought by European settlers and adapted to the cold climate of New England. As a result, they developed a long, dense coat. The breed was officially recognized in the 19th century and is considered the only long-haired breed originating in the United States. Maine Coons were one of the first breeds to be exhibited in cat shows in the United States, and the first breed from this country to be registered internationally.
Breed characteristics
The Maine Coon is a very large breed with a muscular and robust body. Their eyes are green, gold or copper, and white cats may have blue eyes. The ears are large, with tufts of fur on the tips, similar to those of a lynx, accentuating its wild appearance. The tail resembles that of a raccoon, and is one of the reasons for its name (Coon, from raccoon). The coat of the Maine Coon is long, dense and water-resistant, with a thick undercoat that provides thermal insulation, adapted to cold conditions. The paws are very hairy, and tufts of hair stick out between their toes. The colors and patterns of the coat are very varied. Maine Coons are known for their calm and affectionate temperament. They enjoy human companionship and get along well with other pets, although if they do not live with other animals, they demand a lot of human attention. They are also a breed prone to meowing and purring. They are hunting animals and have no problems with water.
Common health problems
The Maine Coon is generally a healthy breed, but can be prone to some hereditary conditions. They are prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hip dysplasia, especially in males, due to their large size.
Do you still not know the true nature of your cat?
Unlock the secrets of your pet's DNA with our two ranges.
