The domestic cat is the domesticated version of the wild cat, and is noted for its wide variety of colors, patterns and coat types. This breed usually includes those cats that do not have a distinct pedigree. There are different varieties that are usually distinguished by their coat. It is known for its adaptability and for being a popular pet in homes around the world.
General details
Domestic cats vary greatly in size, but generally weigh between 3 and 6 kilograms and are about 23 to 25 centimeters tall. Their life expectancy is usually between 12 and 16 years, although some can live longer with good care. Because their ancestry is usually mixed and unknown, they cannot be classified as an official breed.
Breed history in brief
The domestic cat has a long history of coexistence with humans. It is believed that the domestication of the cat began more than 9,000 years ago in the Near East, where wild cats began to live near human communities, preying on rodents that infested grain stores. However, it is in ancient Egypt where most records of their coexistence with humans have been found, dating back more than 5,000 years. Over time, these cats adapted to life with humans, developing a bond that persists to this day. Over the centuries, cats dispersed throughout the world, adapting to diverse environments and cultures, resulting in the wide variety of domestic cats we know today.
Breed characteristics
Domestic cats are incredibly diverse in terms of appearance and temperament. They can have any coat color and pattern imaginable, and their coat type varies from short and dense to long and silky. Domestic cats are known for their intelligence and curiosity. Although they are independent animals, many enjoy human companionship and can be very affectionate. They are natural hunters and enjoy games that simulate hunting, such as chasing toys.
Common health problems
Domestic cats, like any other pet, can be prone to certain diseases. Among the most common are urinary tract infections, dental problems, obesity, diabetes and heart disease.
Do you still not know the true nature of your cat?
Unlock the secrets of your pet's DNA with our two ranges.
